Vitalik discusses a new model of AI future governance: How to break the deadlock in decentralized decision-making

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin recently published an article discussing the application prospects of artificial intelligence in decentralized governance. His views focus on the core challenges faced by current DAOs and other decentralized autonomous organizations—how to establish an efficient governance system that is not easily centralized under the constraints of human attention. Solutions to this forward-looking problem are emerging.

The Practical Dilemmas and Innovation Needs of Decentralized Governance

Vitalik points out that traditional delegated voting mechanisms attempt to reduce participation pressure but often lead to excessive concentration of power, which contradicts the original intent of decentralization. The objective scarcity of human attention becomes a key bottleneck limiting the depth of governance participation. Breaking this deadlock requires new technological ideas and forward-looking solutions.

Personal LLMs and Privacy Protection: New Frontiers in Governance Agents

Vitalik advocates introducing personal large language models (LLMs) as governance assistants. Specific proposals include establishing personal governance agents, public dialogue agents, suggestion markets, and integrating decentralized governance with private information. The core value of these solutions lies in enabling participants to better understand and engage in governance processes with AI assistance, without bearing excessive cognitive burdens.

In terms of implementation, privacy protection is of utmost importance. Vitalik emphasizes that all governance tools should incorporate zero-knowledge proof (ZK) technology to ensure participant anonymity. Additionally, privacy technologies such as multi-party computation (MPC) should be used to safeguard the security of governance content and participation data. This technical framework lays the foundation for the forward-looking upgrade of decentralized governance.

Leading a New Era of Efficient and Fair Governance

Through the dual mechanisms of AI empowerment and privacy protection, decentralized governance shows new prospects. Vitalik’s discussion reflects Ethereum’s deep thinking on governance innovation and provides important references for how the entire Web3 industry can optimize decision-making mechanisms in a forward-looking manner.