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 during its first meeting of 2026 has initiated a "pause" period that was expected by global markets but holds significant strategic depth,but as the first concrete step of the 2026 economic vision.
2026’s First Move: Status Quo Maintained
At the conclusion of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting on January 28, 2026, the Fed kept the policy rate steady within the expected range of 3.50% - 3.75%. Following three consecutive rate cuts in the final quarter of last year, this decision serves as the clearest indicator that the bank has shifted into "wait-and-see" mode.
Highlights of the Decision:
A Majority Vote: The rate decision was passed with a 10-to-2 vote. Dissenting votes from Christopher Waller and Stephen Miran in favor of a 25-basis-point cut proved that the "dovish" tone within the Fed remains vibrant.
Emphasis on Inflation: The policy statement noted that inflation remains above target and is "somewhat elevated," underscoring a cautious stance.
Labor Market: It was stated that the weakening in the labor market has been replaced by signs of "stabilization."
A "Mixed" Storm in the Markets
Following the announcement, markets reacted with diverse responses across different asset classes rather than a single-direction trend.
Gold and Silver: Precious metals remained resilient as rates stayed flat while the door for future cuts was not entirely closed. While spot gold hovered near historic peaks above $5,200, silver mirrored this trend, supported by industrial demand.
Dollar Index: Despite statements from the U.S. President describing the dollar as being in "great shape," the Dollar Index (DXY) continues to trade near 95.5, one of its lowest levels since February 2022.
Global Indices: The Fed’s cautious tone dampened risk appetite; however, optimism centered on Artificial Intelligence within tech stocks prevented sharp declines in the markets.
Why Did the Fed "Pass"?
Three primary reasons lie behind the Fed hitting the brakes:
Economic Resilience: The U.S. economy's growth performance exceeding 4% created room for interest rates to remain at current levels for a while longer.
Political Pressure and Independence: Amidst discussions of new candidates for the Fed chairmanship in 2026 and increasing political pressures, the Powell administration is striving to maintain a data-driven, independent decision-making mechanism.
Geopolitical Uncertainties: Tensions in the Middle East and the upside risks to inflation from potential trade tariffs prompted the Fed to pause and reflect before further easing.
Future Projection: March and Beyond
Market participants have now turned their attention to the next meeting on March 17-18. While current expectations for a rate cut in March remain low, economists still anticipate at least two cuts throughout the remainder of 2026.
In summary; the Fed sent a clear message to the market: "We have reined in inflation but haven't fully defeated it; we have protected employment but haven't become complacent.