Decoding Satoshi Nakamoto: The 17-Year Journey of Bitcoin

11/10/2025, 9:13:17 AM
From the 2008 white paper to market speculation in 2025, how has Satoshi Nakamoto influenced the development of Bitcoin? This article takes you through the key milestones of the past 17 years and the perspectives that newcomers should know.

Why is Satoshi Nakamoto worth knowing?

For newcomers to cryptocurrency, Satoshi Nakamoto is not just a name, but a symbol of “Bitcoin itself” being created. Understanding the story behind it helps you to view this technology from a macro perspective. The fact is, the amount of Bitcoin he controls is immense, and although his movements are obscure, they are enough to influence the market.

From white paper to network launch: Bitcoin’s starting point

In October 2008, Satoshi published the white paper proposing the concept of a “peer-to-peer electronic cash system.” Subsequently, in January 2009, the Bitcoin network was launched. In the white paper and early emails, he mentioned mechanisms such as “hash power increase” and “difficulty adjustment.” All of this laid the foundation for Bitcoin to possess characteristics of scarcity (a limit of 21 million coins), decentralization, and the absence of a trusted intermediary. For beginners, understanding these concepts is more important than focusing on prices.

Interruption, Silence, Legacy: The Withdrawal of Satoshi Nakamoto

By 2011, Satoshi gradually faded from the public eye and has hardly spoken publicly since. Meanwhile, the wallets he controlled in the early days have largely remained in a “dormant” state to this day. Why did he withdraw? Perhaps for privacy, security, or to allow Bitcoin to “self-operate.” The legacy he left behind—the Bitcoin network itself—continues to develop.

Focus in 2025: What signals should be noted?

Two recent signals worth noting:

  • The prediction market data shows that Satoshi may use Bitcoin in 2025, with the probability increasing from ~2% to ~15%.
  • The security threats surrounding quantum computing are becoming increasingly serious. If elliptic curve cryptography is cracked, Satoshi or its controller may take action in advance.

For beginners, this means that in addition to price fluctuations, one also needs to pay attention to background factors such as “technical risks” and “historical whale behavior.”

How can beginners “learn” from Satoshi’s story?

  • Long-term perspective: Satoshi has not moved his holdings for many years, indicating that “patience” and “faith” are important qualities in digital asset investment.
  • Understanding the system is better than chasing highs and selling lows: the mechanism he proposed is still in operation today, and understanding the mechanism is more effective than focusing on short-term news.
  • Risk dimensions: not only market risks, but also technical risks (such as quantum threats), dominance risks (such as the movements of large holders), etc.
  • Maintain awe and seek truth: Although Satoshi’s identity is unknown and movements are mysterious, as ordinary investors, it is more important to establish our own knowledge framework rather than to blindly believe in rumors.

Conclusion

From the release of the white paper in 2008 to the potential “awakening” rumors in 2025, the story of Satoshi Nakamoto runs through the entire development of Bitcoin. For newcomers, becoming familiar with his story is equivalent to understanding the foundation of the Bitcoin system. From this, you can learn: patience is scarcer than anxiety, and understanding is more powerful than following.

* The information is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice or any other recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by Gate.